Each year, the Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance (CVSA) unveils the focus areas for its annual International Roadcheck inspection event. This year, one of these focal points will involve scrutinizing drivers and vehicles for controlled substance and alcohol possession. In a groundbreaking move for the CVSA, part of this examination will involve querying the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration’s Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse (DACH) database.
Scheduled for a three-day period from Tuesday to Thursday, May 14-16, the 2024 International Roadcheck prompts drivers to ensure compliance with regulations regarding controlled substances and alcohol possession. Although abstaining from prohibited substances during the event may seem like the best strategy, it is the DACH query that poses a challenge for some drivers.
Designed to enhance the tracking and enforcement of the U.S. Department of Transportation’s (DOT) drug and alcohol testing regulations, the DACH represents a significant advancement over previous systems. In the past, drivers who tested positive for controlled substances often navigated loopholes, evading repercussions such as CDL suspensions and mandated treatment. However, the implementation of the DACH has bolstered enforcement efforts, making it more challenging for drivers to circumvent the process. Carriers and consortiums are now mandated to report positive results to the DACH, ensuring a more comprehensive oversight of driver compliance.
Since its inception, the DACH has identified a substantial number of drivers with drug or alcohol-related violations, prompting closer scrutiny during inspections such as the 2024 CVSA International Roadcheck. During this event, inspectors will be vigilant in observing drivers for signs of impairment and examining vehicles for any presence of prohibited substances. Notably, the inspection will include a query of the DACH database to determine if a driver is in a prohibited status, with drivers found in such status being placed out of service.
While drivers are not required to be registered with the DACH so inspectors can access their information, registering offers several benefits. Registered drivers can view their own files and receive email notifications of any changes, such as positive drug screens. Additionally, registration grants drivers greater access to database information, making it a prudent step for all drivers, particularly in preparation for events like the International Roadcheck.
The CVSA’s common-sense guidelines urge drivers to refrain from alcohol or controlled substance possession while on duty and to avoid alcohol consumption within four hours of commencing duty. Drivers with a history of positive tests can benefit from familiarizing themselves with their DACH file before inspections, providing an opportunity to address any discrepancies and potentially avoid being placed out of service.
A brochure offering additional insights into preparation and compliance is available for download for drivers seeking more information about the 2024 International Roadcheck.
Source: The Trucker
